Bell pepper
SafeBell peppers are not toxic to dogs and make a solid low-calorie snack, with red the most nutritious. Core and de-seed them, steam the tough skin, and never offer hot varieties like jalapeños.
This food guide has not been reviewed by a veterinarian. It summarises general information from sources and should not be used to decide whether a food is suitable for an individual dog or to assess an emergency.
A little guide to sharing this food
Nutrition facts
Per 100 g of edible food
26 kcal
Food preparation used in the calculationRaw red sweet pepper, seeds and stem removed
- Protein
- 1 g
- Dietary fibre
- 2.1 g
- Fat
- 0.3 g
- Water
- 92.2 g
USDA FoodData Central · SR Legacy ↗ · 2026-09-07
Nutritional points to consider
- Dietary fibre
- A water-containing snack
Complete, balanced food is the nutritional foundation. Treats are not needed to correct nutrients or treat disease.
Kidney health
Phosphorus 26 mg · Potassium 211 mg / 100 g
Kidney disease can require adjustments to phosphorus, potassium and protein across the whole diet. These values alone cannot determine suitability; discuss them with your vet alongside the prescribed diet.
Merck Veterinary Manual ↗Heart health
Sodium 4 mg / 100 g
Heart disease may require control of total dietary sodium. Values here apply to the stated preparation, not salted, seasoned or processed alternatives.
Tufts HeartSmart ↗Joints & weight
Replacing part of a higher-calorie treat with this food can help manage calories. A healthy weight supports joint care; the food itself does not treat joint disease.
UC Davis ↗Treat portions by body weight
This converts a selected calorie budget into grams; it is not a recommended meal or an amount to aim for. Start with a small piece and monitor tolerance.
Food preparation used in the calculation: Raw red sweet pepper, seeds and stem removed
Upper reference amount for the selected budget
53.8 g or less
Calories available for this food: 14 kcal
Based on the WSAVA treat-calorie table for healthy adult dogs weighing 2–45 kg. Intermediate weights are interpolated examples.
All extras, including fruit, chews and training rewards, must stay within 10% of daily calories. Subtract any other treats already eaten.
| Weight | Calorie-based reference ceiling |
|---|---|
| 2 kg | 26.9 g or less |
| 5 kg | 53.8 g or less |
| 10 kg | 90.3 g or less |
| 20 kg | 151.9 g or less |
Preparation & feeding
- Wash, remove tough strings, stalks and inedible parts, then slice into small, thin pieces.
- Do not add salt, oil, sugar, sauces, onions or garlic. Weigh only the edible portion before serving.
- Count all treats together and supervise eating. Start small and stop if vomiting, diarrhoea or other problems occur.
Signs and health concerns
This list includes both observable signs and conditions identified through examination or testing. It cannot establish the cause or whether an exposure is safe.
- Vomiting
- Diarrhoea
- Excess gas
- Loose stool
More about this food
Frequently asked questions
- How much bell pepper can my dog have?
- Less than half a pepper at a time for a large dog and less than a quarter for a small dog, with all treats together capped at 10% of daily calories. Start with a couple of small pieces the first time and see how the stomach handles it.
- Do I have to cook bell peppers first?
- Raw is not dangerous, but the skin is tough and often passes through undigested. Steaming or pureeing plain peppers makes them much easier for a dog to break down. Skip the butter, oil, salt and any seasoning blend.
- My dog grabbed a jalapeño. Is that the same thing?
- No. Hot peppers are a different problem from sweet bell peppers, and AKC says never to give them. Expect drooling, mouth pawing, retching, heavy thirst and diarrhea. Give free access to water and call your vet or the APCC at (888) 426-4435 if the amount was large or the signs keep going.