Labrador Retriever

A retriever with a working background. Separate the breed’s friendly reputation from the individual’s behaviour, and include lead handling, food and play records in the care plan.

Labrador Retriever · Illustration
Illustration
Weight
25–36 kg
Lifespan
10–12 years

Weight and lifespan are reference ranges from the breed guide. They vary by sex, lineage and individual dog and do not predict your dog’s ideal weight or lifespan. Read the care descriptions alongside the individual dog’s history.

Retrieving history and individual differences

The FCI classifies the Labrador as a British retriever and describes historical links with dogs working around the Newfoundland coast. Seeing trained assistance or working Labradors does not mean every individual becomes calm without learning. Ask about familiar cues, greetings and previous living conditions.

Prepare for walks and retrieving games

Learn what this dog does at doorways, changes of direction and encounters with other dogs. Check whether retrieving is actually enjoyable, and do not require prolonged running or entry into water. Duration and intensity can be discussed with the veterinarian in light of age, health and recovery after activity.

Keep meals and rewards in one record

A shared log helps the family account for food used during training. If some breakfast kibble is set aside as rewards, mark whether it is already included in the daily plan. Appetite alone cannot establish whether the dog is overweight; review changes in weight and the feeding plan during veterinary visits.

Short coat and care after water activities

The FCI describes a short, dense coat with a weather-resistant undercoat. Short hair does not remove the need for care and observation. Check established brushing and bathing methods, and watch for discomfort after water activities. Do not apply a blanket instruction to dry inside the ears or add cleaning products.

Write a practical handover

Record the doorway cue, how the walking equipment fits, individual dietary restrictions and the resting place. Separate planned rewards from what was actually given so family members can coordinate. These details prepare a new carer more effectively than relying on the description of a gentle large dog.

Breed comparison

Sources

  1. FCI — LABRADOR RETRIEVER (122)

    Standard for breed identity, origin, appearance and classification. Check the relevant size or coat variety where several share a standard.

    Breed name and source URL checked:

  2. FCI — Labrador Retriever — English breed standard

    Standard for breed identity, origin, appearance and classification. Check the relevant size or coat variety where several share a standard.

    Breed name and source URL checked:

  3. RSPCA — Caring for your dog — individual exercise needs

    General guidance for assessing an individual dog and your circumstances; not a breed standard.

    Breed name and source URL checked:

  4. RSPCA — Understanding your dog’s behaviour

    General guidance for assessing an individual dog and your circumstances; not a breed standard.

    Breed name and source URL checked:

Content updated:

How to read our sources and review status

This information is general guidance and does not replace veterinary care. If your dog has swallowed something, contact a veterinarian immediately.