Blackberry

Safe

Blackberries are safe for dogs. AKC calls the xylitol in them trace-level and safe at the amounts a dog eats. Portion by size: a few berries for a toy breed, a handful for a giant breed.

This food guide has not been reviewed by a veterinarian. It summarises general information from sources and should not be used to decide whether a food is suitable for an individual dog or to assess an emergency.

Blackberry · Illustration
Illustration

A little guide to sharing this food

Nutrition facts

Per 100 g of edible food

43 kcal

Food preparation used in the calculationRaw blackberries

Protein
1.4 g
Dietary fibre
5.3 g
Fat
0.5 g
Water
88.2 g

USDA FoodData Central · SR Legacy ↗ · 2026-09-07

Nutritional points to consider

  • Dietary fibre
  • A water-containing snack

Complete, balanced food is the nutritional foundation. Treats are not needed to correct nutrients or treat disease.

Kidney health

Phosphorus 22 mg · Potassium 162 mg / 100 g

Kidney disease can require adjustments to phosphorus, potassium and protein across the whole diet. These values alone cannot determine suitability; discuss them with your vet alongside the prescribed diet.

Merck Veterinary Manual ↗

Heart health

Sodium 1 mg / 100 g

Heart disease may require control of total dietary sodium. Values here apply to the stated preparation, not salted, seasoned or processed alternatives.

Tufts HeartSmart ↗

Joints & weight

Replacing part of a higher-calorie treat with this food can help manage calories. A healthy weight supports joint care; the food itself does not treat joint disease.

UC Davis ↗

Treat portions by body weight

This converts a selected calorie budget into grams; it is not a recommended meal or an amount to aim for. Start with a small piece and monitor tolerance.

Food preparation used in the calculation: Raw blackberries

Upper reference amount for the selected budget

32.5 g or less

Calories available for this food: 14 kcal

Based on the WSAVA treat-calorie table for healthy adult dogs weighing 2–45 kg. Intermediate weights are interpolated examples.

All extras, including fruit, chews and training rewards, must stay within 10% of daily calories. Subtract any other treats already eaten.

Examples: a 5% daily calorie budget, no other treats
WeightCalorie-based reference ceiling
2 kg16.2 g or less
5 kg32.5 g or less
10 kg54.6 g or less
20 kg91.8 g or less

Preparation & feeding

  1. Wash and remove stalks. Mash or cut berries if your dog tends to swallow them whole.
  2. Do not add salt, oil, sugar, sauces, onions or garlic. Weigh only the edible portion before serving.
  3. Count all treats together and supervise eating. Start small and stop if vomiting, diarrhoea or other problems occur.

Nutrition & feeding references: WSAVA · USDA

Signs and health concerns

This list includes both observable signs and conditions identified through examination or testing. It cannot establish the cause or whether an exposure is safe.

  • Diarrhoea
  • Loose stool
  • Vomiting
  • Choking

More about this food

Blackberries are a yes. The American Kennel Club describes them as a sweet, juicy berry that can be as much of a treat for your dog as it is for you, and addresses the xylitol question directly: blackberries contain xylitol in trace amounts, which AKC considers safe given the minute quantity in the small serving a dog eats. Size sets the portion. AKC suggests a toy breed should have only a few berries while a giant breed will do fine with a handful. Serve them whole, diced, mashed, or pureed depending on your dog's preference and size, and halve them for a small dog or a dog that swallows treats without chewing. Keep all treats inside 10% of daily calories. Blackberries carry a lot of fiber, so the realistic consequence of a big bowl is loose stool the next morning. Wild blackberries count too, with one condition AKC is explicit about: only if you are sure they are blackberries. Bramble patches along trails and roadsides are a different question from the clamshell in your fridge. Roadside brambles may have been sprayed with herbicide, unfamiliar berries are a real poisoning risk, and thorny canes scratch muzzles and paws. Do not let a dog forage on its own. The processed forms are where blackberries go wrong. Blackberry jam, syrup, pie filling, and berry-flavored yogurt are mostly sugar, and anything labeled sugar-free may contain added xylitol. Blackberry wine and cordials are alcohol, which causes hypoglycemia, hypothermia, and respiratory depression in dogs even in small amounts. If your dog gets into alcohol or a sugar-free product, or becomes wobbly, weak, or persistently vomits after eating berries, call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 right away. Do not induce vomiting at home.

Frequently asked questions

Blackberries contain xylitol. Is that a problem?
Not at treat quantities. AKC calls it a trace amount and considers it safe given the small serving a dog eats. The dangerous xylitol is the added kind in sugar-free gum, jam, mints, and some peanut butters.
How many blackberries can my dog have?
AKC's rule of thumb is a few berries for a toy breed and a handful for a giant breed, with all treats inside 10% of daily calories. Halve them for small dogs, and cut back if you see loose stool.
My dog ate wild blackberries on a hike. Should I worry?
If they were definitely blackberries, a small amount is fine. AKC only endorses wild berries when you are certain of the identification. Photograph the plant, keep the dog off roadside brambles that may be sprayed, and call your vet if vomiting, diarrhea, or lethargy follows.

Sources

  1. American Kennel Club
  2. USDA FoodData Central · SR Legacy

Content updated:

How to read our sources and review status

This information is general guidance and does not replace veterinary care. If your dog has swallowed something, contact a veterinarian immediately.